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← Back to Oracle Linux 7 Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-221875

CAT II (Medium)

The Oracle Linux operating system must use a reverse-path filter for IPv4 network traffic when possible by default.

Rule ID

SV-221875r991589_rule

STIG

Oracle Linux 7 Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V3R5

CCIs

CCI-000366

Discussion

Enabling reverse path filtering drops packets with invalid source addresses received on the interface. It should not be used on systems which are routers for complicated networks, but is helpful for end hosts and routers serving small networks.

Check Content

Verify the system uses a reverse-path filter for IPv4:

     # grep -r net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter /run/sysctl.d/* /etc/sysctl.d/* /usr/local/lib/sysctl.d/* /usr/lib/sysctl.d/* /lib/sysctl.d/* /etc/sysctl.conf 2> /dev/null
     net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1

If "net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter" is not configured in the /etc/sysctl.conf file or in any of the other sysctl.d directories, is commented out, or does not have a value of "1", this is a finding.

Check that the operating system implements the accept source route variable with the following command:

     # /sbin/sysctl -a | grep net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter
     net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1

If the returned line does not have a value of "1", this is a finding.

If conflicting results are returned, this is a finding.

Fix Text

Set the system to the required kernel parameter by adding the following line to "/etc/sysctl.conf" or a configuration file in the /etc/sysctl.d/ directory (or modify the line to have the required value):

     net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1 

Issue the following command to make the changes take effect:

     # sysctl --system