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← Back to Oracle Linux 8 Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-248889

CAT II (Medium)

OL 8 must disable access to the network "bpf" syscall from nonprivileged processes.

Rule ID

SV-248889r1184137_rule

STIG

Oracle Linux 8 Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V2R8

CCIs

CCI-000366

Discussion

It is detrimental for operating systems to provide, or install by default, functionality exceeding requirements or mission objectives. These unnecessary capabilities or services are often overlooked and therefore may remain unsecured. They increase the risk to the platform by providing additional attack vectors. The sysctl --system command will load settings from all system configuration files. All configuration files are sorted by their filename in lexicographical order, regardless of the directories in which they reside. If multiple files specify the same option, the entry in the file with the lexicographically latest name will take precedence. Files are read from directories in the following list from top to bottom. Once a file of a given filename is loaded, any file of the same name in subsequent directories is ignored. /etc/sysctl.d/*.conf /run/sysctl.d/*.conf /usr/local/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf /usr/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf /lib/sysctl.d/*.conf /etc/sysctl.conf

Check Content

Verify OL 8 prevents privilege escalation thru the kernel by disabling access to the bpf system call with the following commands:

$ sysctl kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled
kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled = 1

If the returned line does not have a value of "1" or a line is not returned, this is a finding.

Fix Text

Configure OL 8 to prevent privilege escalation thru the kernel by disabling access to the bpf syscall by adding the following line to a file, in the "/etc/sysctl.d" directory:

kernel.nonprivileged_bpf_disabled = 1

The system configuration files must be reloaded for the changes to take effect. To reload the contents of the files, run the following command:

$ sudo sysctl --system