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← Back to Canonical Ubuntu 24.04 LTS Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-270747

CAT I (High)

Ubuntu 24.04 LTS handling data requiring data-at-rest protections must employ cryptographic mechanisms to prevent unauthorized disclosure and modification of the information at rest.

Rule ID

SV-270747r1261473_rule

STIG

Canonical Ubuntu 24.04 LTS Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V1R7

CCIs

CCI-001199CCI-002475CCI-002476CCI-004910

Discussion

Information at rest refers to the state of information when it is located on a secondary storage device (e.g., disk drive and tape drive, when used for backups) within an operating system. This requirement addresses protection of user-generated data, as well as operating system-specific configuration data. Organizations may choose to employ different mechanisms to achieve confidentiality and integrity protections, as appropriate, in accordance with the security category and/or classification of the information. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000185-GPOS-00079, SRG-OS-000404-GPOS-00183, SRG-OS-000405-GPOS-00184, SRG-OS-000780-GPOS-00240

Check Content

Note: If there is a documented and approved mission requirement for data-at-rest to not be encrypted, this requirement is not applicable. 
 
Verify Ubuntu 24.04 LTS prevents unauthorized disclosure or modification of all information requiring at-rest protection by using disk encryption.  

Determine the partition layout for the system with the following command: 
 
$ sudo fdisk -l 
(..) 
Disk /dev/vda: 15 GiB, 16106127360 bytes, 31457280 sectors 
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes 
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes 
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes 
Disklabel type: gpt 
Disk identifier: 83298450-B4E3-4B19-A9E4-7DF147A5FEFB 
 
Device       Start      End  Sectors Size Type 
/dev/vda1     2048     4095     2048   1M BIOS boot 
/dev/vda2     4096  2101247  2097152   1G Linux filesystem 
/dev/vda3  2101248 31455231 29353984  14G Linux filesystem 
(...) 
 
Verify the system partitions are all encrypted with the following command: 
 
$ more /etc/crypttab
 
Every persistent disk partition present must have an entry in the file.  
 
If any partitions other than the boot partition or pseudo file systems (such as /proc or /sys) are not listed, this is a finding.

Fix Text

To encrypt an entire partition, dedicate a partition for encryption in the partition layout. 
 
Note: Encrypting a partition in an already-installed system is more difficult because it will need to be resized and existing partitions changed.