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← Back to Cloud Linux AlmaLinux OS 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-269249

CAT II (Medium)

AlmaLinux OS 9 must not enable IP packet forwarding unless the system is a router.

Rule ID

SV-269249r1050131_rule

STIG

Cloud Linux AlmaLinux OS 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V1R6

CCIs

CCI-000366

Discussion

Routing protocol daemons are typically used on routers to exchange network topology information with other routers. If this capability is used when not required, system network information may be unnecessarily transmitted across the network.

Check Content

Verify AlmaLinux OS 9 is not performing IP packet forwarding, unless the system is a router.

Check that IP forwarding is disabled using the following command:

$ sysctl -a | grep -E '\.forwarding'

net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.enp1s0.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.lo.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.enp1s0.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.lo.forwarding = 0

If any of the returned lines are not set to "0" and it is not documented with the information system security officer (ISSO) as an operational requirement, this is a finding.

Fix Text

Configure AlmaLinux OS 9 to not allow IP packet forwarding, unless the system is a router.

Create a numbered *.conf file in /etc/sysctl.d/ with the following content:

net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.forwarding = 0
net.ipv4.conf.lo.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding = 0
net.ipv6.conf.lo.forwarding = 0

The system configuration files need to be reloaded for the changes to take effect. To reload the contents of the files, run the following command:

$ sysctl –system