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V-248878

CAT II (Medium)

OL 8 must not respond to Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echoes sent to a broadcast address.

Rule ID

SV-248878r1156630_rule

STIG

Oracle Linux 8 Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V2R8

CCIs

CCI-000366

Discussion

Responding to broadcast ICMP echoes facilitates network mapping and provides a vector for amplification attacks. There are notable differences between Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6). IPv6 does not implement the same method of broadcast as IPv4. Instead, IPv6 uses multicast addressing to the all-hosts multicast group. Refer to RFC4294 for an explanation of "IPv6 Node Requirements", which resulted in this difference between IPv4 and IPv6. The sysctl --system command will load settings from all system configuration files. All configuration files are sorted by their filename in lexicographical order, regardless of the directories in which they reside. If multiple files specify the same option, the entry in the file with the lexicographically latest name will take precedence. Files are read from directories in the following list from top to bottom. Once a file of a given filename is loaded, any file of the same name in subsequent directories is ignored. /etc/sysctl.d/*.conf /run/sysctl.d/*.conf /usr/local/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf /usr/lib/sysctl.d/*.conf /lib/sysctl.d/*.conf /etc/sysctl.conf

Check Content

Verify OL 8 does not respond to ICMP echoes sent to a broadcast address.

Check the value of the "icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts" variable with the following command:

$ sysctl net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts
net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1

If the returned line does not have a value of "1", a line is not returned, or the retuned line is commented out, this is a finding.

Fix Text

Configure OL 8 to not respond to IPv4 ICMP echoes sent to a broadcast address.

Add or edit the following line in a single system configuration file in the "/etc/sysctl.d/" directory:

net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1

Load settings from all system configuration files with the following command:

$ sudo sysctl --system