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← Back to Oracle Linux 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-271742

CAT II (Medium)

OL 9 debug-shell systemd service must be disabled.

Rule ID

SV-271742r1091938_rule

STIG

Oracle Linux 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V1R5

CCIs

CCI-002235

Discussion

The debug-shell requires no authentication and provides root privileges to anyone who has physical access to the machine. While this feature is disabled by default, masking it adds an additional layer of assurance that it will not be enabled via a dependency in systemd. This also prevents attackers with physical access from trivially bypassing security on the machine through valid troubleshooting configurations and gaining root access when the system is rebooted.

Check Content

Verify that OL 9 is configured to mask the debug-shell systemd service with the following command:

$ systemctl status debug-shell.service
debug-shell.service
Loaded: masked (Reason: Unit debug-shell.service is masked.)
Active: inactive (dead)

If the "debug-shell.service" is loaded and not masked, this is a finding.

Fix Text

Configure OL 9 to mask the debug-shell systemd service with the following command:

$ sudo systemctl disable --now debug-shell.service
$ sudo systemctl mask --now debug-shell.service