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← Back to Apple macOS 12 (Monterey) Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-252535

CAT II (Medium)

The macOS system must implement cryptographic mechanisms to protect the confidentiality and integrity of all information at rest.

Rule ID

SV-252535r958552_rule

STIG

Apple macOS 12 (Monterey) Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V1R9

CCIs

CCI-001199CCI-002475CCI-002476

Discussion

Information at rest refers to the state of information when it is located on a secondary storage device (e.g., disk drive and tape drive) within an organizational information system. Mobile devices, laptops, desktops, and storage devices can be lost or stolen, and the contents of their data storage (e.g., hard drives and non-volatile memory) can be read, copied, or altered. By encrypting the system hard drive, the confidentiality and integrity of any data stored on the system is ensured. FileVault Disk Encryption mitigates this risk. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000185-GPOS-00079, SRG-OS-000404-GPOS-00183, SRG-OS-000405-GPOS-00184

Check Content

Verify that "FileVault 2" is enabled by running the following command:

/usr/bin/fdesetup status

If "FileVault" is "Off" and the device is a mobile device or the organization has determined that the drive must encrypt data at rest, this is a finding.

Fix Text

Open System Preferences >> Security and Privacy and navigate to the "FileVault" tab. Use this panel to configure full-disk encryption.

Alternately, from the command line, run the following command to enable "FileVault":

/usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/fdesetup enable

After "FileVault" is initially set up, additional users can be added.