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V-248534

CAT II (Medium)

OL 8 must employ FIPS 140-3-approved cryptographic hashing algorithms for all stored passwords.

Rule ID

SV-248534r1208703_rule

STIG

Oracle Linux 8 Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V2R9

CCIs

CCI-004062 CCI-000196

Discussion

The system must use a strong hashing algorithm to store the password. Passwords need to be protected at all times, and encryption is the standard method for protecting passwords. If passwords are not encrypted, they can be plainly read (i.e., clear text) and easily compromised.

Check Content

Confirm that the interactive user account passwords are using a strong password hash with the following command: 
 
$ sudo cut -d: -f1,2 /etc/shadow
 
nsauser:$6$kcOnRq/5$NUEYPuyL.wghQwWssXRcLRFiiru7f5JPV6GaJhNC2aK5F3PZpE/BCCtwrxRc/AInKMNX3CdMw11m9STiql12f/ 
 
Password hashes "!" or "*" indicate inactive accounts not available for logon and are not evaluated.  
 
If any interactive user password hash does not begin with "$6$", this is a finding.

Fix Text

Lock all interactive user accounts not using SHA-512 hashing until the passwords can be regenerated with SHA-512.