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PE-3

Physical and Environmental ProtectionRev 5organization

Physical Access Control

Baselines:LowModerateHigh

Control Statement

a. Enforce physical access authorizations at [Assignment: entry and exit points] by: 1. Verifying individual access authorizations before granting access to the facility; and 2. Controlling ingress and egress to the facility using [Selection: organization-defined value]; b. Maintain physical access audit logs for [Assignment: entry or exit points]; c. Control access to areas within the facility designated as publicly accessible by implementing the following controls: [Assignment: physical access controls]; d. Escort visitors and control visitor activity [Assignment: circumstances]; e. Secure keys, combinations, and other physical access devices; f. Inventory [Assignment: physical access devices] every [Assignment: frequency] ; and g. Change combinations and keys [Assignment: organization-defined frequency] and/or when keys are lost, combinations are compromised, or when individuals possessing the keys or combinations are transferred or terminated.

Supplemental Guidance

Physical access control applies to employees and visitors. Individuals with permanent physical access authorizations are not considered visitors. Physical access controls for publicly accessible areas may include physical access control logs/records, guards, or physical access devices and barriers to prevent movement from publicly accessible areas to non-public areas. Organizations determine the types of guards needed, including professional security staff, system users, or administrative staff. Physical access devices include keys, locks, combinations, biometric readers, and card readers. Physical access control systems comply with applicable laws, executive orders, directives, policies, regulations, standards, and guidelines. Organizations have flexibility in the types of audit logs employed. Audit logs can be procedural, automated, or some combination thereof. Physical access points can include facility access points, interior access points to systems that require supplemental access controls, or both. Components of systems may be in areas designated as publicly accessible with organizations controlling access to the components.

Related Controls (23)

AT-3AU-2AU-6AU-9AU-13CP-10IA-3IA-8MA-5MP-2MP-4PE-2PE-4PE-5PE-8PS-2PS-3PS-6PS-7RA-3SC-28

CCI Identifiers (24)

CCI-002915Defines the entry and exit points to the facility where the system resides.CCI-002916Defines the physical access control systems or devices or guards that control ingress and egress to the facility where the system resides.CCI-002917Maintain physical access audit logs for organization-defined entry/exit points to the facility where the system resides.CCI-002918Defines entry and exit points to the facility where the system resides that require physical access audit logs be maintained.CCI-002919Control access to areas within the facility designated as publicly accessible by implementing organization-defined access controls.CCI-002920Defines physical access controls to control access to areas within the facility designated as publicly accessible.CCI-002921Escort visitors in the facility where the system resides during organization-defined circumstances requiring visitor escorts.CCI-002922Defines circumstances requiring visitor escorts in the facility where the system resides.

Linked STIG Checks (3)

Across 3 STIGs. Click to expand.

SI-4
SR-3
CCI-000919The organization enforces physical access authorizations at organization-defined entry/exit points to the facility where the information system resides.
CCI-000920Verify individual access authorizations before granting access to the facility.
CCI-000921The organization controls ingress/egress to the facility where the information system resides using one or more organization-defined physical access control systems/devices or guards.
CCI-000922The organization controls access to areas officially designated as publicly accessible in accordance with the organization's assessment of risk.
CCI-000923Secure keys, combinations, and other physical access devices.
CCI-000924Inventory organization-defined physical access devices on an organization-defined frequency.
CCI-000925Defines the frequency for conducting inventories of organization-defined physical access devices.
CCI-002923Monitor visitor activity in the facility where the system resides during organization-defined circumstances requiring visitor monitoring.
CCI-002924Define circumstances requiring visitor monitoring in the facility where the system resides.
CCI-002925Defines the physical access devices to inventory.
CCI-004240Enforce physical access authorizations at organization-defined entry points to the facility where the system resides.
CCI-004241Enforce physical access authorizations at organization-defined exit points to the facility where the system resides.
CCI-004242Control ingress to the facility where the information system resides using one or more organization-defined physical access control systems or devices or guards.
CCI-004243Control egress to the facility where the information system resides using one or more organization-defined physical access control systems or devices or guards.
CCI-000926Change combinations and keys in accordance with organization-defined frequency and/or when keys are lost, combinations are compromised, or when individuals possessing the keys or combinations are transferred or terminated.
CCI-000927Defines a frequency for changing combinations and keys.